Tech

Higher W boson mass hints at chinks in Standard Model’s armor

Enlarge / Illustration of a candidate event for a W boson decaying into one muon and one neutrino from proton-proton collisions, recorded by the Large Hadron Collider’s ATLAS detector in 2018. (credit: ATLAS Collaboration/CERN) The Standard Model of Particle Physics has withstood rigorous test after test over many decades, and the discovery of the Higgs […]

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Absolutely bonkers experiment measures antiproton orbiting helium ion

Enlarge / The hardware that slows down antiprotons so they can be used in these sorts of experiments. (credit: CERN ) In Wednesday’s issue of Nature, a new paper describes a potentially useful way associated with measuring the interactions between normal matter and exotic particles, like anti-protons and unstable items such as kaons or elements […]

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The quiet search for dark matter deep underground

A mile below ground, a sign hangs over the door to the LUX dark matter experiment telling visitors how far to Wall Drug—in both dimensions. (credit: Matthew R. Francis) Update, Sept. 6, 2021: It’s Labor Day Weekend in the US, and even though most of us are continuing to call home ” the office , […]

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Physicists discover new kind of tetraquark—the longest-lived yet found

Enlarge / An artist’s impression of Tcc+, a tetraquark composed of two charm quarks and an up and a down antiquark. (credit: CERN) The exotic family of particles known as tetraquarks has a surprising new member. Dubbed T cc + , it’s the first tetraquark to contain two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks, and […]

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Unstable helium adds a limit on the ongoing saga of the proton’s size

Enlarge / The small particle accelerator in Switzerland where, surrounded by farms, the work took place. (credit: Paul Scherrer Institut) Physicists, who dedicate their lives to studying the topic, don’t actually seem to like physics very much, since they’re always hoping it’s broken. But we’ll have to forgive them; finding out that a bit of […]